buildsystem: Move to meson for building the project

Meson will allow us to:
- Verify the used rust compiler is recent enough
- Install ressources such as a .desktop files, icons, etc.

meson_options.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+option(
+  'profile',
+  type: 'combo',
+  choices: [
+    'default',
+    'development'
+  ],
+  value: 'default',
+  description: 'The build profile for Helvum. One of "default" or "development".'
+)
+