Auto Generated Documentation

This commit is contained in:
github-actions[bot]
2021-03-22 03:10:14 +00:00
parent 7334bd1757
commit 8193a198a1
741 changed files with 3292 additions and 70875 deletions
+55 -6
View File
@@ -1,13 +1,13 @@
<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"><head><meta charset="utf-8"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"><meta name="generator" content="rustdoc"><meta name="description" content="API documentation for the Rust `Handle` struct in crate `tokio`."><meta name="keywords" content="rust, rustlang, rust-lang, Handle"><title>tokio::runtime::Handle - Rust</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../../normalize.css"><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../../rustdoc.css" id="mainThemeStyle"><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../../light.css" id="themeStyle"><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../../dark.css" disabled ><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../../ayu.css" disabled ><script id="default-settings"></script><script src="../../storage.js"></script><noscript><link rel="stylesheet" href="../../noscript.css"></noscript><link rel="icon" type="image/svg+xml" href="../../favicon.svg">
<link rel="alternate icon" type="image/png" href="../../favicon-16x16.png">
<link rel="alternate icon" type="image/png" href="../../favicon-32x32.png"><style type="text/css">#crate-search{background-image:url("../../down-arrow.svg");}</style></head><body class="rustdoc struct"><!--[if lte IE 8]><div class="warning">This old browser is unsupported and will most likely display funky things.</div><![endif]--><nav class="sidebar"><div class="sidebar-menu">&#9776;</div><a href='../../tokio/index.html'><div class='logo-container rust-logo'><img src='../../rust-logo.png' alt='logo'></div></a><p class="location">Struct Handle</p><div class="sidebar-elems"><div class="block items"><a class="sidebar-title" href="#implementations">Methods</a><div class="sidebar-links"><a href="#method.current">current</a><a href="#method.enter">enter</a><a href="#method.spawn">spawn</a><a href="#method.spawn_blocking">spawn_blocking</a><a href="#method.try_current">try_current</a></div><a class="sidebar-title" href="#trait-implementations">Trait Implementations</a><div class="sidebar-links"><a href="#impl-Clone">Clone</a><a href="#impl-Debug">Debug</a></div><a class="sidebar-title" href="#synthetic-implementations">Auto Trait Implementations</a><div class="sidebar-links"><a href="#impl-RefUnwindSafe">!RefUnwindSafe</a><a href="#impl-Send">Send</a><a href="#impl-Sync">Sync</a><a href="#impl-Unpin">Unpin</a><a href="#impl-UnwindSafe">!UnwindSafe</a></div><a class="sidebar-title" href="#blanket-implementations">Blanket Implementations</a><div class="sidebar-links"><a href="#impl-Any">Any</a><a href="#impl-Borrow%3CT%3E">Borrow&lt;T&gt;</a><a href="#impl-BorrowMut%3CT%3E">BorrowMut&lt;T&gt;</a><a href="#impl-From%3CT%3E">From&lt;T&gt;</a><a href="#impl-Into%3CU%3E">Into&lt;U&gt;</a><a href="#impl-ToOwned">ToOwned</a><a href="#impl-TryFrom%3CU%3E">TryFrom&lt;U&gt;</a><a href="#impl-TryInto%3CU%3E">TryInto&lt;U&gt;</a></div></div><p class="location"><a href="../index.html">tokio</a>::<wbr><a href="index.html">runtime</a></p><script>window.sidebarCurrent = {name: "Handle", ty: "struct", relpath: ""};</script><script defer src="sidebar-items.js"></script></div></nav><div class="theme-picker"><button id="theme-picker" aria-label="Pick another theme!" aria-haspopup="menu"><img src="../../brush.svg" width="18" alt="Pick another theme!"></button><div id="theme-choices" role="menu"></div></div><script src="../../theme.js"></script><nav class="sub"><form class="search-form"><div class="search-container"><div><select id="crate-search"><option value="All crates">All crates</option></select><input class="search-input" name="search" disabled autocomplete="off" spellcheck="false" placeholder="Click or press S to search, ? for more options…" type="search"></div><button type="button" class="help-button">?</button>
<link rel="alternate icon" type="image/png" href="../../favicon-32x32.png"><style type="text/css">#crate-search{background-image:url("../../down-arrow.svg");}</style></head><body class="rustdoc struct"><!--[if lte IE 8]><div class="warning">This old browser is unsupported and will most likely display funky things.</div><![endif]--><nav class="sidebar"><div class="sidebar-menu">&#9776;</div><a href='../../tokio/index.html'><div class='logo-container rust-logo'><img src='../../rust-logo.png' alt='logo'></div></a><p class="location">Struct Handle</p><div class="sidebar-elems"><div class="block items"><a class="sidebar-title" href="#implementations">Methods</a><div class="sidebar-links"><a href="#method.block_on">block_on</a><a href="#method.current">current</a><a href="#method.enter">enter</a><a href="#method.spawn">spawn</a><a href="#method.spawn_blocking">spawn_blocking</a><a href="#method.try_current">try_current</a></div><a class="sidebar-title" href="#trait-implementations">Trait Implementations</a><div class="sidebar-links"><a href="#impl-Clone">Clone</a><a href="#impl-Debug">Debug</a></div><a class="sidebar-title" href="#synthetic-implementations">Auto Trait Implementations</a><div class="sidebar-links"><a href="#impl-RefUnwindSafe">!RefUnwindSafe</a><a href="#impl-Send">Send</a><a href="#impl-Sync">Sync</a><a href="#impl-Unpin">Unpin</a><a href="#impl-UnwindSafe">!UnwindSafe</a></div><a class="sidebar-title" href="#blanket-implementations">Blanket Implementations</a><div class="sidebar-links"><a href="#impl-Any">Any</a><a href="#impl-Borrow%3CT%3E">Borrow&lt;T&gt;</a><a href="#impl-BorrowMut%3CT%3E">BorrowMut&lt;T&gt;</a><a href="#impl-From%3CT%3E">From&lt;T&gt;</a><a href="#impl-Into%3CU%3E">Into&lt;U&gt;</a><a href="#impl-ToOwned">ToOwned</a><a href="#impl-TryFrom%3CU%3E">TryFrom&lt;U&gt;</a><a href="#impl-TryInto%3CU%3E">TryInto&lt;U&gt;</a></div></div><p class="location"><a href="../index.html">tokio</a>::<wbr><a href="index.html">runtime</a></p><script>window.sidebarCurrent = {name: "Handle", ty: "struct", relpath: ""};</script><script defer src="sidebar-items.js"></script></div></nav><div class="theme-picker"><button id="theme-picker" aria-label="Pick another theme!" aria-haspopup="menu"><img src="../../brush.svg" width="18" alt="Pick another theme!"></button><div id="theme-choices" role="menu"></div></div><script src="../../theme.js"></script><nav class="sub"><form class="search-form"><div class="search-container"><div><select id="crate-search"><option value="All crates">All crates</option></select><input class="search-input" name="search" disabled autocomplete="off" spellcheck="false" placeholder="Click or press S to search, ? for more options…" type="search"></div><button type="button" class="help-button">?</button>
<a id="settings-menu" href="../../settings.html"><img src="../../wheel.svg" width="18" alt="Change settings"></a></div></form></nav><section id="main" class="content"><h1 class="fqn"><span class="out-of-band"><span id="render-detail"><a id="toggle-all-docs" href="javascript:void(0)" title="collapse all docs">[<span class="inner">&#x2212;</span>]</a></span><a class="srclink" href="../../src/tokio/runtime/handle.rs.html#16-33" title="goto source code">[src]</a></span><span class="in-band">Struct <a href="../index.html">tokio</a>::<wbr><a href="index.html">runtime</a>::<wbr><a class="struct" href="">Handle</a></span></h1><div class="docblock type-decl hidden-by-usual-hider"><pre class="rust struct">pub struct Handle { /* fields omitted */ }</pre></div><div class="docblock"><p>Handle to the runtime.</p>
<p>The handle is internally reference-counted and can be freely cloned. A handle can be
obtained using the <a href="../../tokio/runtime/struct.Runtime.html#method.handle"><code>Runtime::handle</code></a> method.</p>
</div><h2 id="implementations" class="small-section-header">Implementations<a href="#implementations" class="anchor"></a></h2><h3 id="impl" class="impl"><code class="in-band">impl <a class="struct" href="../../tokio/runtime/struct.Handle.html" title="struct tokio::runtime::Handle">Handle</a></code><a href="#impl" class="anchor"></a><a class="srclink" href="../../src/tokio/runtime/handle.rs.html#47-204" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h3><div class="impl-items"><h4 id="method.enter" class="method"><code>pub fn <a href="#method.enter" class="fnname">enter</a>(&amp;self) -&gt; <a class="struct" href="../../tokio/runtime/struct.EnterGuard.html" title="struct tokio::runtime::EnterGuard">EnterGuard</a>&lt;'_&gt;</code><a class="srclink" href="../../src/tokio/runtime/handle.rs.html#55-60" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h4><div class="docblock"><p>Enter the runtime context. This allows you to construct types that must
</div><h2 id="implementations" class="small-section-header">Implementations<a href="#implementations" class="anchor"></a></h2><h3 id="impl" class="impl"><code class="in-band">impl <a class="struct" href="../../tokio/runtime/struct.Handle.html" title="struct tokio::runtime::Handle">Handle</a></code><a href="#impl" class="anchor"></a><a class="srclink" href="../../src/tokio/runtime/handle.rs.html#48-292" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h3><div class="impl-items"><h4 id="method.enter" class="method"><code>pub fn <a href="#method.enter" class="fnname">enter</a>(&amp;self) -&gt; <a class="struct" href="../../tokio/runtime/struct.EnterGuard.html" title="struct tokio::runtime::EnterGuard">EnterGuard</a>&lt;'_&gt;</code><a class="srclink" href="../../src/tokio/runtime/handle.rs.html#56-61" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h4><div class="docblock"><p>Enter the runtime context. This allows you to construct types that must
have an executor available on creation such as <a href="../../tokio/time/struct.Sleep.html"><code>Sleep</code></a> or <a href="../../tokio/net/struct.TcpStream.html"><code>TcpStream</code></a>.
It will also allow you to call methods such as <a href="../../tokio/task/fn.spawn.html"><code>tokio::spawn</code></a>.</p>
</div><h4 id="method.current" class="method"><code>pub fn <a href="#method.current" class="fnname">current</a>() -&gt; Self</code><a class="srclink" href="../../src/tokio/runtime/handle.rs.html#100-102" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h4><div class="docblock"><p>Returns a <code>Handle</code> view over the currently running <code>Runtime</code></p>
</div><h4 id="method.current" class="method"><code>pub fn <a href="#method.current" class="fnname">current</a>() -&gt; Self</code><a class="srclink" href="../../src/tokio/runtime/handle.rs.html#101-103" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h4><div class="docblock"><p>Returns a <code>Handle</code> view over the currently running <code>Runtime</code></p>
<h1 id="panic" class="section-header"><a href="#panic">Panic</a></h1>
<p>This will panic if called outside the context of a Tokio runtime. That means that you must
call this on one of the threads <strong>being run by the runtime</strong>. Calling this from within a
@@ -31,10 +31,10 @@ block or function running on that runtime.</p>
<span class="comment">// This next line would cause a panic</span>
<span class="comment">// let handle2 = Handle::current();</span>
});</pre></div>
</div><h4 id="method.try_current" class="method"><code>pub fn <a href="#method.try_current" class="fnname">try_current</a>() -&gt; <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/result/enum.Result.html" title="enum core::result::Result">Result</a>&lt;Self, TryCurrentError&gt;</code><a class="srclink" href="../../src/tokio/runtime/handle.rs.html#109-111" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h4><div class="docblock"><p>Returns a Handle view over the currently running Runtime</p>
</div><h4 id="method.try_current" class="method"><code>pub fn <a href="#method.try_current" class="fnname">try_current</a>() -&gt; <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/result/enum.Result.html" title="enum core::result::Result">Result</a>&lt;Self, TryCurrentError&gt;</code><a class="srclink" href="../../src/tokio/runtime/handle.rs.html#110-112" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h4><div class="docblock"><p>Returns a Handle view over the currently running Runtime</p>
<p>Returns an error if no Runtime has been started</p>
<p>Contrary to <code>current</code>, this never panics</p>
</div><h4 id="method.spawn" class="method"><code>pub fn <a href="#method.spawn" class="fnname">spawn</a>&lt;F&gt;(&amp;self, future: F) -&gt; <a class="struct" href="../../tokio/task/struct.JoinHandle.html" title="struct tokio::task::JoinHandle">JoinHandle</a>&lt;F::<a class="type" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/future/future/trait.Future.html#associatedtype.Output" title="type core::future::future::Future::Output">Output</a>&gt;<span class="notable-traits"><span class="notable-traits-tooltip"><div class="notable-traits-tooltiptext"><span class="docblock"><h3 class="notable">Notable traits for <a class="struct" href="../../tokio/task/struct.JoinHandle.html" title="struct tokio::task::JoinHandle">JoinHandle</a>&lt;T&gt;</h3><code class="content"><span class="where fmt-newline">impl&lt;T&gt; <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/future/future/trait.Future.html" title="trait core::future::future::Future">Future</a> for <a class="struct" href="../../tokio/task/struct.JoinHandle.html" title="struct tokio::task::JoinHandle">JoinHandle</a>&lt;T&gt;</span><span class="where fmt-newline"> type <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/future/future/trait.Future.html#associatedtype.Output" class="type">Output</a> = <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/result/enum.Result.html" title="enum core::result::Result">Result</a>&lt;T, <a class="struct" href="../../tokio/task/struct.JoinError.html" title="struct tokio::task::JoinError">JoinError</a>&gt;;</span></code></span></div></span></span> <span class="where fmt-newline">where<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;F: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/future/future/trait.Future.html" title="trait core::future::future::Future">Future</a> + <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/marker/trait.Send.html" title="trait core::marker::Send">Send</a> + 'static,<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;F::<a class="type" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/future/future/trait.Future.html#associatedtype.Output" title="type core::future::future::Future::Output">Output</a>: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/marker/trait.Send.html" title="trait core::marker::Send">Send</a> + 'static,&nbsp;</span></code><a class="srclink" href="../../src/tokio/runtime/handle.rs.html#141-149" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h4><div class="docblock"><p>Spawn a future onto the Tokio runtime.</p>
</div><h4 id="method.spawn" class="method"><code>pub fn <a href="#method.spawn" class="fnname">spawn</a>&lt;F&gt;(&amp;self, future: F) -&gt; <a class="struct" href="../../tokio/task/struct.JoinHandle.html" title="struct tokio::task::JoinHandle">JoinHandle</a>&lt;F::<a class="type" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/future/future/trait.Future.html#associatedtype.Output" title="type core::future::future::Future::Output">Output</a>&gt;<span class="notable-traits"><span class="notable-traits-tooltip"><div class="notable-traits-tooltiptext"><span class="docblock"><h3 class="notable">Notable traits for <a class="struct" href="../../tokio/task/struct.JoinHandle.html" title="struct tokio::task::JoinHandle">JoinHandle</a>&lt;T&gt;</h3><code class="content"><span class="where fmt-newline">impl&lt;T&gt; <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/future/future/trait.Future.html" title="trait core::future::future::Future">Future</a> for <a class="struct" href="../../tokio/task/struct.JoinHandle.html" title="struct tokio::task::JoinHandle">JoinHandle</a>&lt;T&gt;</span><span class="where fmt-newline"> type <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/future/future/trait.Future.html#associatedtype.Output" class="type">Output</a> = <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/result/enum.Result.html" title="enum core::result::Result">Result</a>&lt;T, <a class="struct" href="../../tokio/task/struct.JoinError.html" title="struct tokio::task::JoinError">JoinError</a>&gt;;</span></code></span></div></span></span> <span class="where fmt-newline">where<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;F: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/future/future/trait.Future.html" title="trait core::future::future::Future">Future</a> + <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/marker/trait.Send.html" title="trait core::marker::Send">Send</a> + 'static,<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;F::<a class="type" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/future/future/trait.Future.html#associatedtype.Output" title="type core::future::future::Future::Output">Output</a>: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/marker/trait.Send.html" title="trait core::marker::Send">Send</a> + 'static,&nbsp;</span></code><a class="srclink" href="../../src/tokio/runtime/handle.rs.html#142-150" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h4><div class="docblock"><p>Spawn a future onto the Tokio runtime.</p>
<p>This spawns the given future onto the runtime's executor, usually a
thread pool. The thread pool is then responsible for polling the future
until it completes.</p>
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ until it completes.</p>
<span class="ident">handle</span>.<span class="ident">spawn</span>(<span class="kw">async</span> {
<span class="macro">println</span><span class="macro">!</span>(<span class="string">&quot;now running on a worker thread&quot;</span>);
});</pre></div>
</div><h4 id="method.spawn_blocking" class="method"><code>pub fn <a href="#method.spawn_blocking" class="fnname">spawn_blocking</a>&lt;F, R&gt;(&amp;self, func: F) -&gt; <a class="struct" href="../../tokio/task/struct.JoinHandle.html" title="struct tokio::task::JoinHandle">JoinHandle</a>&lt;R&gt;<span class="notable-traits"><span class="notable-traits-tooltip"><div class="notable-traits-tooltiptext"><span class="docblock"><h3 class="notable">Notable traits for <a class="struct" href="../../tokio/task/struct.JoinHandle.html" title="struct tokio::task::JoinHandle">JoinHandle</a>&lt;T&gt;</h3><code class="content"><span class="where fmt-newline">impl&lt;T&gt; <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/future/future/trait.Future.html" title="trait core::future::future::Future">Future</a> for <a class="struct" href="../../tokio/task/struct.JoinHandle.html" title="struct tokio::task::JoinHandle">JoinHandle</a>&lt;T&gt;</span><span class="where fmt-newline"> type <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/future/future/trait.Future.html#associatedtype.Output" class="type">Output</a> = <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/result/enum.Result.html" title="enum core::result::Result">Result</a>&lt;T, <a class="struct" href="../../tokio/task/struct.JoinError.html" title="struct tokio::task::JoinError">JoinError</a>&gt;;</span></code></span></div></span></span> <span class="where fmt-newline">where<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;F: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/ops/function/trait.FnOnce.html" title="trait core::ops::function::FnOnce">FnOnce</a>() -&gt; R + <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/marker/trait.Send.html" title="trait core::marker::Send">Send</a> + 'static,<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;R: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/marker/trait.Send.html" title="trait core::marker::Send">Send</a> + 'static,&nbsp;</span></code><a class="srclink" href="../../src/tokio/runtime/handle.rs.html#171-203" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h4><div class="docblock"><p>Run the provided function on an executor dedicated to blocking
</div><h4 id="method.spawn_blocking" class="method"><code>pub fn <a href="#method.spawn_blocking" class="fnname">spawn_blocking</a>&lt;F, R&gt;(&amp;self, func: F) -&gt; <a class="struct" href="../../tokio/task/struct.JoinHandle.html" title="struct tokio::task::JoinHandle">JoinHandle</a>&lt;R&gt;<span class="notable-traits"><span class="notable-traits-tooltip"><div class="notable-traits-tooltiptext"><span class="docblock"><h3 class="notable">Notable traits for <a class="struct" href="../../tokio/task/struct.JoinHandle.html" title="struct tokio::task::JoinHandle">JoinHandle</a>&lt;T&gt;</h3><code class="content"><span class="where fmt-newline">impl&lt;T&gt; <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/future/future/trait.Future.html" title="trait core::future::future::Future">Future</a> for <a class="struct" href="../../tokio/task/struct.JoinHandle.html" title="struct tokio::task::JoinHandle">JoinHandle</a>&lt;T&gt;</span><span class="where fmt-newline"> type <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/future/future/trait.Future.html#associatedtype.Output" class="type">Output</a> = <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/result/enum.Result.html" title="enum core::result::Result">Result</a>&lt;T, <a class="struct" href="../../tokio/task/struct.JoinError.html" title="struct tokio::task::JoinError">JoinError</a>&gt;;</span></code></span></div></span></span> <span class="where fmt-newline">where<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;F: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/ops/function/trait.FnOnce.html" title="trait core::ops::function::FnOnce">FnOnce</a>() -&gt; R + <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/marker/trait.Send.html" title="trait core::marker::Send">Send</a> + 'static,<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;R: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/marker/trait.Send.html" title="trait core::marker::Send">Send</a> + 'static,&nbsp;</span></code><a class="srclink" href="../../src/tokio/runtime/handle.rs.html#172-204" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h4><div class="docblock"><p>Run the provided function on an executor dedicated to blocking
operations.</p>
<h1 id="examples-2" class="section-header"><a href="#examples-2">Examples</a></h1>
<div class="example-wrap"><pre class="rust rust-example-rendered">
@@ -67,6 +67,55 @@ operations.</p>
<span class="ident">handle</span>.<span class="ident">spawn_blocking</span>(<span class="op">|</span><span class="op">|</span> {
<span class="macro">println</span><span class="macro">!</span>(<span class="string">&quot;now running on a worker thread&quot;</span>);
});</pre></div>
</div><h4 id="method.block_on" class="method"><code>pub fn <a href="#method.block_on" class="fnname">block_on</a>&lt;F:&nbsp;<a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/future/future/trait.Future.html" title="trait core::future::future::Future">Future</a>&gt;(&amp;self, future: F) -&gt; F::<a class="type" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/future/future/trait.Future.html#associatedtype.Output" title="type core::future::future::Future::Output">Output</a></code><a class="srclink" href="../../src/tokio/runtime/handle.rs.html#276-287" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h4><div class="docblock"><p>Run a future to completion on this <code>Handle</code>'s associated <code>Runtime</code>.</p>
<p>This runs the given future on the runtime, blocking until it is
complete, and yielding its resolved result. Any tasks or timers which
the future spawns internally will be executed on the runtime.</p>
<p>When this is used on a <code>current_thread</code> runtime, only the
<a href="../../tokio/runtime/struct.Runtime.html#method.block_on"><code>Runtime::block_on</code></a> method can drive the IO and timer drivers, but the
<code>Handle::block_on</code> method cannot drive them. This means that, when using
this method on a current_thread runtime, anything that relies on IO or
timers will not work unless there is another thread currently calling
<a href="../../tokio/runtime/struct.Runtime.html#method.block_on"><code>Runtime::block_on</code></a> on the same runtime.</p>
<h1 id="if-the-runtime-has-been-shut-down" class="section-header"><a href="#if-the-runtime-has-been-shut-down">If the runtime has been shut down</a></h1>
<p>If the <code>Handle</code>'s associated <code>Runtime</code> has been shut down (through
<a href="../../tokio/runtime/struct.Runtime.html#method.shutdown_background"><code>Runtime::shutdown_background</code></a>, <a href="../../tokio/runtime/struct.Runtime.html#method.shutdown_timeout"><code>Runtime::shutdown_timeout</code></a>, or by
dropping it) and <code>Handle::block_on</code> is used it might return an error or
panic. Specifically IO resources will return an error and timers will
panic. Runtime independent futures will run as normal.</p>
<h1 id="panics" class="section-header"><a href="#panics">Panics</a></h1>
<p>This function panics if the provided future panics, if called within an
asynchronous execution context, or if a timer future is executed on a
runtime that has been shut down.</p>
<h1 id="examples-3" class="section-header"><a href="#examples-3">Examples</a></h1>
<div class="example-wrap"><pre class="rust rust-example-rendered">
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">tokio</span>::<span class="ident">runtime</span>::<span class="ident">Runtime</span>;
<span class="comment">// Create the runtime</span>
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">rt</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="ident">Runtime</span>::<span class="ident">new</span>().<span class="ident">unwrap</span>();
<span class="comment">// Get a handle from this runtime</span>
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">handle</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="ident">rt</span>.<span class="ident">handle</span>();
<span class="comment">// Execute the future, blocking the current thread until completion</span>
<span class="ident">handle</span>.<span class="ident">block_on</span>(<span class="kw">async</span> {
<span class="macro">println</span><span class="macro">!</span>(<span class="string">&quot;hello&quot;</span>);
});</pre></div>
<p>Or using <code>Handle::current</code>:</p>
<div class="example-wrap"><pre class="rust rust-example-rendered">
<span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">tokio</span>::<span class="ident">runtime</span>::<span class="ident">Handle</span>;
<span class="attribute">#[<span class="ident">tokio</span>::<span class="ident">main</span>]</span>
<span class="kw">async</span> <span class="kw">fn</span> <span class="ident">main</span> () {
<span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">handle</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="ident">Handle</span>::<span class="ident">current</span>();
<span class="ident">std</span>::<span class="ident">thread</span>::<span class="ident">spawn</span>(<span class="kw">move</span> <span class="op">|</span><span class="op">|</span> {
<span class="comment">// Using Handle::block_on to run async code in the new thread.</span>
<span class="ident">handle</span>.<span class="ident">block_on</span>(<span class="kw">async</span> {
<span class="macro">println</span><span class="macro">!</span>(<span class="string">&quot;hello&quot;</span>);
});
});
}</pre></div>
</div></div><h2 id="trait-implementations" class="small-section-header">Trait Implementations<a href="#trait-implementations" class="anchor"></a></h2><div id="trait-implementations-list"><h3 id="impl-Clone" class="impl"><code class="in-band">impl <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/clone/trait.Clone.html" title="trait core::clone::Clone">Clone</a> for <a class="struct" href="../../tokio/runtime/struct.Handle.html" title="struct tokio::runtime::Handle">Handle</a></code><a href="#impl-Clone" class="anchor"></a><a class="srclink" href="../../src/tokio/runtime/handle.rs.html#15" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h3><div class="impl-items"><h4 id="method.clone" class="method hidden"><code>fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/clone/trait.Clone.html#tymethod.clone" class="fnname">clone</a>(&amp;self) -&gt; <a class="struct" href="../../tokio/runtime/struct.Handle.html" title="struct tokio::runtime::Handle">Handle</a></code><a class="srclink" href="../../src/tokio/runtime/handle.rs.html#15" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h4><div class='docblock hidden'><p>Returns a copy of the value. <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/clone/trait.Clone.html#tymethod.clone">Read more</a></p>
</div><h4 id="method.clone_from" class="method hidden"><code>pub fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/clone/trait.Clone.html#method.clone_from" class="fnname">clone_from</a>(&amp;mut self, source: <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.reference.html">&amp;</a>Self)</code><span class="since" title="Stable since Rust version 1.0.0">1.0.0</span><a class="srclink" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/src/core/clone.rs.html#128-130" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h4><div class='docblock hidden'><p>Performs copy-assignment from <code>source</code>. <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/clone/trait.Clone.html#method.clone_from">Read more</a></p>
</div></div><h3 id="impl-Debug" class="impl"><code class="in-band">impl <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/fmt/trait.Debug.html" title="trait core::fmt::Debug">Debug</a> for <a class="struct" href="../../tokio/runtime/struct.Handle.html" title="struct tokio::runtime::Handle">Handle</a></code><a href="#impl-Debug" class="anchor"></a><a class="srclink" href="../../src/tokio/runtime/handle.rs.html#15" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h3><div class="impl-items"><h4 id="method.fmt" class="method hidden"><code>fn <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/fmt/trait.Debug.html#tymethod.fmt" class="fnname">fmt</a>(&amp;self, f: &amp;mut <a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/fmt/struct.Formatter.html" title="struct core::fmt::Formatter">Formatter</a>&lt;'_&gt;) -&gt; <a class="type" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/fmt/type.Result.html" title="type core::fmt::Result">Result</a></code><a class="srclink" href="../../src/tokio/runtime/handle.rs.html#15" title="goto source code">[src]</a></h4><div class='docblock hidden'><p>Formats the value using the given formatter. <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/fmt/trait.Debug.html#tymethod.fmt">Read more</a></p>