Voice Rework -- Events, Track Queues (#806)
This implements a proof-of-concept for an improved audio frontend. The largest change is the introduction of events and event handling: both by time elapsed and by track events, such as ending or looping. Following on from this, the library now includes a basic, event-driven track queue system (which people seem to ask for unusually often). A new sample, `examples/13_voice_events`, demonstrates both the `TrackQueue` system and some basic events via the `~queue` and `~play_fade` commands. Locks are removed from around the control of `Audio` objects, which should allow the backend to be moved to a more granular futures-based backend solution in a cleaner way.
This commit is contained in:
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src/input/restartable.rs
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294
src/input/restartable.rs
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//! A source which supports seeking by recreating its input stream.
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//!
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//! This is intended for use with single-use audio tracks which
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//! may require looping or seeking, but where additional memory
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//! cannot be spared. Forward seeks will drain the track until reaching
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//! the desired timestamp.
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//!
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//! Restarting occurs by temporarily pausing the track, running the restart
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//! mechanism, and then passing the handle back to the mixer thread. Until
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//! success/failure is confirmed, the track produces silence.
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use super::*;
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use flume::{Receiver, TryRecvError};
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use futures::executor;
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use std::{
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ffi::OsStr,
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fmt::{Debug, Error as FormatError, Formatter},
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io::{Error as IoError, ErrorKind as IoErrorKind, Read, Result as IoResult, Seek, SeekFrom},
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result::Result as StdResult,
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time::Duration,
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};
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type Recreator = Box<dyn Restart + Send + 'static>;
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type RecreateChannel = Receiver<Result<(Box<Input>, Recreator)>>;
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/// A wrapper around a method to create a new [`Input`] which
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/// seeks backward by recreating the source.
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///
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/// The main purpose of this wrapper is to enable seeking on
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/// incompatible sources (i.e., ffmpeg output) and to ease resource
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/// consumption for commonly reused/shared tracks. [`Compressed`]
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/// and [`Memory`] offer the same functionality with different
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/// tradeoffs.
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///
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/// This is intended for use with single-use audio tracks which
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/// may require looping or seeking, but where additional memory
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/// cannot be spared. Forward seeks will drain the track until reaching
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/// the desired timestamp.
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///
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/// [`Input`]: struct.Input.html
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/// [`Memory`]: cached/struct.Memory.html
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/// [`Compressed`]: cached/struct.Compressed.html
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pub struct Restartable {
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async_handle: Option<Handle>,
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awaiting_source: Option<RecreateChannel>,
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position: usize,
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recreator: Option<Recreator>,
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source: Box<Input>,
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}
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impl Restartable {
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/// Create a new source, which can be restarted using a `recreator` function.
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pub fn new(mut recreator: impl Restart + Send + 'static) -> Result<Self> {
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recreator.call_restart(None).map(move |source| Self {
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async_handle: None,
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awaiting_source: None,
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position: 0,
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recreator: Some(Box::new(recreator)),
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source: Box::new(source),
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})
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}
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/// Create a new restartable ffmpeg source for a local file.
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pub fn ffmpeg<P: AsRef<OsStr> + Send + Clone + 'static>(path: P) -> Result<Self> {
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Self::new(FfmpegRestarter { path })
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}
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/// Create a new restartable ytdl source.
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///
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/// The cost of restarting and seeking will probably be *very* high:
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/// expect a pause if you seek backwards.
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pub fn ytdl<P: AsRef<str> + Send + Clone + 'static>(uri: P) -> Result<Self> {
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Self::new(move |time: Option<Duration>| {
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if let Some(time) = time {
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let ts = format!("{}.{}", time.as_secs(), time.subsec_millis());
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executor::block_on(_ytdl(uri.as_ref(), &["-ss", &ts]))
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} else {
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executor::block_on(ytdl(uri.as_ref()))
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}
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})
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}
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/// Create a new restartable ytdl source, using the first result of a youtube search.
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///
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/// The cost of restarting and seeking will probably be *very* high:
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/// expect a pause if you seek backwards.
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pub fn ytdl_search(name: &str) -> Result<Self> {
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Self::ytdl(format!("ytsearch1:{}", name))
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}
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pub(crate) fn prep_with_handle(&mut self, handle: Handle) {
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self.async_handle = Some(handle);
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}
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}
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/// Trait used to create an instance of a [`Reader`] at instantiation and when
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/// a backwards seek is needed.
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///
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/// Many closures derive this automatically.
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///
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/// [`Reader`]: ../reader/enum.Reader.html
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pub trait Restart {
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/// Tries to create a replacement source.
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fn call_restart(&mut self, time: Option<Duration>) -> Result<Input>;
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}
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struct FfmpegRestarter<P>
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where
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P: AsRef<OsStr> + Send,
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{
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path: P,
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}
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impl<P> Restart for FfmpegRestarter<P>
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where
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P: AsRef<OsStr> + Send,
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{
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fn call_restart(&mut self, time: Option<Duration>) -> Result<Input> {
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executor::block_on(async {
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if let Some(time) = time {
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let is_stereo = is_stereo(self.path.as_ref())
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.await
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.unwrap_or_else(|_e| (false, Default::default()));
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let stereo_val = if is_stereo.0 { "2" } else { "1" };
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let ts = format!("{}.{}", time.as_secs(), time.subsec_millis());
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_ffmpeg_optioned(
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self.path.as_ref(),
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&["-ss", &ts],
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&[
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"-f",
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"s16le",
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"-ac",
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stereo_val,
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"-ar",
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"48000",
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"-acodec",
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"pcm_f32le",
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"-",
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],
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Some(is_stereo),
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)
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.await
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} else {
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ffmpeg(self.path.as_ref()).await
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}
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})
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}
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}
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impl<P> Restart for P
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where
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P: FnMut(Option<Duration>) -> Result<Input> + Send + 'static,
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{
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fn call_restart(&mut self, time: Option<Duration>) -> Result<Input> {
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(self)(time)
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}
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}
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impl Debug for Restartable {
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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> StdResult<(), FormatError> {
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f.debug_struct("Restartable")
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.field("async_handle", &self.async_handle)
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.field("awaiting_source", &self.awaiting_source)
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.field("position", &self.position)
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.field("recreator", &"<fn>")
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.field("source", &self.source)
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.finish()
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}
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}
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impl From<Restartable> for Input {
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fn from(mut src: Restartable) -> Self {
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let kind = src.source.kind.clone();
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let meta = Some(src.source.metadata.take());
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let stereo = src.source.stereo;
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let container = src.source.container;
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Input::new(stereo, Reader::Restartable(src), kind, container, meta)
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}
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}
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// How do these work at a high level?
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// If you need to restart, send a request to do this to the async context.
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// if a request is pending, then just output all zeroes.
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impl Read for Restartable {
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fn read(&mut self, buffer: &mut [u8]) -> IoResult<usize> {
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let (out_val, march_pos, remove_async) = if let Some(chan) = &self.awaiting_source {
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match chan.try_recv() {
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Ok(Ok((new_source, recreator))) => {
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self.source = new_source;
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self.recreator = Some(recreator);
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(Read::read(&mut self.source, buffer), true, true)
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},
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Ok(Err(source_error)) => {
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let e = Err(IoError::new(
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IoErrorKind::UnexpectedEof,
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format!("Failed to create new reader: {:?}.", source_error),
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));
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(e, false, true)
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},
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Err(TryRecvError::Empty) => {
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// Output all zeroes.
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for el in buffer.iter_mut() {
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*el = 0;
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}
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(Ok(buffer.len()), false, false)
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},
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Err(_) => {
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let e = Err(IoError::new(
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IoErrorKind::UnexpectedEof,
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"Failed to create new reader: dropped.",
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));
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(e, false, true)
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},
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}
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} else {
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// already have a good, valid source.
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(Read::read(&mut self.source, buffer), true, false)
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};
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if remove_async {
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self.awaiting_source = None;
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}
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if march_pos {
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out_val.map(|a| {
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self.position += a;
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a
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})
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} else {
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out_val
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}
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}
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}
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impl Seek for Restartable {
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fn seek(&mut self, pos: SeekFrom) -> IoResult<u64> {
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let _local_pos = self.position as u64;
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use SeekFrom::*;
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match pos {
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Start(offset) => {
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let stereo = self.source.stereo;
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let _current_ts = utils::byte_count_to_timestamp(self.position, stereo);
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let offset = offset as usize;
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if offset < self.position {
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// We're going back in time.
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if let Some(handle) = self.async_handle.as_ref() {
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let (tx, rx) = flume::bounded(1);
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self.awaiting_source = Some(rx);
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let recreator = self.recreator.take();
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if let Some(mut rec) = recreator {
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handle.spawn(async move {
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let ret_val = rec.call_restart(Some(
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utils::byte_count_to_timestamp(offset, stereo),
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));
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let _ = tx.send(ret_val.map(Box::new).map(|v| (v, rec)));
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});
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} else {
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return Err(IoError::new(
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IoErrorKind::Interrupted,
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"Previous seek in progress.",
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));
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}
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self.position = offset;
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} else {
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return Err(IoError::new(
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IoErrorKind::Interrupted,
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"Cannot safely call seek until provided an async context handle.",
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));
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}
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} else {
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self.position += self.source.consume(offset - self.position);
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}
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Ok(offset as u64)
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},
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End(_offset) => Err(IoError::new(
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IoErrorKind::InvalidInput,
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"End point for Restartables is not known.",
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)),
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Current(_offset) => unimplemented!(),
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}
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}
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}
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